There are a few basic scuba diving rules that you should follow. These cover the Safety, Equipment and Technique. You can dive to your full potential by understanding these rules. Even though scuba diving doesn't seem as hard as it seems, there are still mistakes that can be made and you may end up in trouble.
Norms
The Norms for Scuba Diving is a set rules that snorkelers and divers must adhere to when diving. They are designed to reduce the risks of decompression sickness, which occurs when the body absorbs too much nitrogen during a dive. These rules require divers to slow down to let the nitrogen absorbed escape. These rules can also reduce the likelihood of many scuba diving hazards.
When scuba diving, it is crucial to use the correct equipment. Make sure you wear the correct equipment, and check it regularly. It is also a good idea to bring a buddy along when scuba diving. Also, you will need to create a checklist.
Equipment
For safe and comfortable diving, scuba diving equipment is vital. A tank and regulator are the basic equipment. There are many sizes available for tanks. The maximum pressure is approximately 2000 psi. Regulators, made of steel and aluminum, are used to transfer high pressure air to ambient air. The regulator is composed of two stages. A first stage connects with the tank. The second stage goes in the diver’s stomach. There are also gauges on regulators that indicate how much air is in the tank.
Scuba equipment purchases are a good long-term investment. However, if you are only diving occasionally, renting is a more convenient and affordable option. Renting equipment can be cheaper than getting an extra bag from the airport.
Technique
To ensure safety and comfort while diving, it is important to follow certain guidelines. Diving divers should make sure to check their air gauges at least once per dive. Inadequately checking their air gauges can lead to decompression illness. Also, divers should communicate the exact level of their air tanks with their dive partners.
When underwater, you should breath slowly and steadily. It is possible to cause lung ruptures by holding your breath underwater. It can also lead to arterial gas embolism which can be fatal. Divers should be aware of the conditions in the water.
Safety
It is important to remain calm when scuba diving and avoid panic attacks. It's possible to have a fear of diving or a phobia. But you can still prevent anxiety by being prepared with safety precautions. First, let your instructor know if you're anxious. They can prepare you with hand signals and mental sayings that will help you deal with these fears. It's best to choose a gentle instructor if you are afraid of water.
Another important safety tip is to wear helmets and seat belts. A buddy can help you stay safe and alert. You will have someone to assist you if anything goes wrong.
Recommendations for scuba diving beginners
Scuba diving beginners should remember to stay hydrated. Dehydration can cause cramps, decompression sickness and decreased awareness. You should drink plenty of water before and after diving to prevent these side effects. Dehydration can also increase the risk of nitrogen narcosis. This is dangerous and requires medical attention.
Make sure that your equipment is in top condition before you dive. A buddy is also a good idea. By doing this, you can check on them during the dive and ask them questions. You should also practice using your scuba gear by checking your buoyancy at the surface. It is also advisable that you dive slowly.